Nkọwa.
Caraway (Carum carvi L) bụ otu n'ime ezinụlọ nche anwụ. Ụlọ osisi a ma ọ bụ okpukpu abụọ nke nwere ihe dị elu 60 cm. Ọtụtụ aha ndị mmadụ bụ cumin, ha dị iche iche na ọ na - esiri ike mgbe ụfọdụ ịghọta na anyị na - ekwu banyere osisi ndị na - eto eto - osisi caraway: larvae, goatskin, chernukha, Chernushka, thymine, black coriander, thyme, field anise, mmiri, ụlọ, gumba. Mkpụrụ vaịn nke cumin dị nnọọ ka inflorescences nke dil. Osisi okooko osisi na May-June, na-emepụta na July-August.
Ngwakọta.
Mkpụrụ mkpụrụ Cumin nwere ọgaranya na-arụsi ọrụ ike, na ihe dị iche iche ya dị iche iche dị iche iche.
Osisi na mkpụrụ osisi nwere flavonoids (kaempferol na quercetin), isokverticin, rutin; mgbọrọgwụ - carbohydrates na ascorbic acid.
Mkpụrụ mmanụ Cumin dị mkpa nwere cymene, D-limonene, dihydrocarveol, trans-dihydrocarvone, carvocrole, ihe karịrị pasent 20 mmanụ mmanụ, protein, wax, saline minerals, coumarins, steroid, tannins, ihe ndị e ji mara - molybdenum, manganese, strontium, vanadium, zinc, ígwè. Na mmanụ nke cumin cumin hụrụ ihe karịrị otu narị arụmọrụ na-arụsi ọrụ ike, a na-emebeghị nchọpụta ya.
Jiri ọgwụ.
A na-eji Cumin na ndị mmadụ agwọ ọrịa dịka onye na-akwado nje, antispasmodic, analgesic, antiseptik na choleretic. Ọ bara uru maka ọrịa akụrụ na urinary tract, ikpe ndị ọzọ maka ojiji ya - eric intestinal, enterocolitis, gastritis, afọ ntachi anya, yana epilepsy, ọbara mgbali elu, mastitis na ụkwara ume ọkụ. Na ọrịa nke pancreas, ọrịa catarrhal, yana ịbawanye agụụ mmekọahụ, dozie mkpụrụ osisi cumin. Iji meso adenoma nke gọọmenti prostate, jiri ezi ntụ ntụ si na mgbọrọgwụ nke cumin.
N'ihe banyere nkwụsịtụ nke mmiri bile, a na-enye nsị nke mkpụrụ cumin ka ọ bụrụ ihe ọṅụṅụ. A na-amarakwa Cumin maka ihe onwunwe ya iji meziwanye mgbaze, mee ka agụụ na-arịwanye elu ma mụtakwuo secretion nke imi bronchial. Ọgwụ ọdịnala na-eji ọgwụ dịgasị iche iche dabere na mgbọrọgwụ na mkpụrụ osisi cumin. N'ihi ọrụ dị elu nke antioxidant, na-akụ mmanụ dị oké mkpa iji mee ihe banyere ọgwụgwọ ọrịa na-ekesa ọrịa.
Mkpụrụ mkpụrụ Cumin nwere uto dị ụtọ, dịka uto nke fennel ma ọ bụ ntụ, ma nye ezigbo ume. A na-ejikarị cumin a eme ihe dị ka ihe ngwọta dị irè megide nsị na itinye nri na eriri afọ, ọ na-ewepụ gas na-akwakọba ma nwee mmetụta diuretic. Enema na caraway ga-enyere nwatakịrị aka ma ọ bụrụ na ọ na-agbapụ. Iji mee nke a, were 1 tbsp. otu mkpụrụ nke mkpụrụ osisi a mịrị amị, wụsa otu iko mmiri, obụpde nkeji 5 n'ime ihe e mechiri emechi. A na-eji otu efere dị ka ihe ọṅụṅụ na igwe gas ma ọ bụ ihe mgbu na afo. N'ọnọdụ dị otú ahụ, ịkwesịrị itinye 1 tablespoon shuga na ya ma were 1 teaspoon 5-6 ugboro n'ụbọchị.
Iji wepu mbufụt na mastitis, ị nwere ike iji ihe na-ekpo ọkụ nke achicha mkpụrụ osisi cumin agwakọtara na mkpuru akwụkwọ osemint na rye ntụ ọka. Ngwakọta a ga-eji mmiri ọkụ gwọọ ya, mee ya ka ọ bụrụ ihe na-ekpo ọkụ ma tinye ya n'ime obi. Ụdị ọgwụgwọ a ga-eme site na usoro na-adịru ọtụtụ ụbọchị.
Ọ bụrụ na anya na-agba mmiri mgbe niile, karịsịa na ikuku na-ekpo ọkụ, ọ ga-ekwe omume ịkwado anya anya nke caraway. Iji mee nke a, were 1 iko mmiri sie, gbakwunye 1 tbsp. kwadebe mkpụrụ osisi cumin na obụpde maka minit 10. Mgbe broth ka na-ekpo ọkụ, gbakwunye ya 1 teaspoon nke ovary, epupụta nke plantain na okooko osisi a ọka. Hapụ ihe ngwakọta ahụ maka awa 24. Mgbe ahụ, ọnyá ugboro abụọ, na caraway tụlee maka anya dị njikere.
Cumin bụ antiseptic magburu onwe ya. Ojiji cumin cumin na-etinye aka na mbibi nke eriri afọ na eriri afọ. Mmiri cumin ojii bụ ihe dị irè ma dị mfe iji thụlmintic: maka nke a, ị ga-amanye ahụ ọkụ kwa ụbọchị. Site n'enyemaka nke cumin, ị nwere ike iwepụlata shuga shuga na ọbara ma weghachite ntutu isi, na-alụ ọgụ megide alopecia. A na-atụ aro nne na-enye nwa ara ka ọ na-emepụta mmiri ara ehi na-eri nri na caraway mkpụrụ na mmiri ara ehi decoction nke mkpụrụ osisi ahụ.
Na oyi, tụlee n'ime imi dị mma. Kwadebe ha na ị nwere ike site na uzommeputa a: ighe nwa cumin, ghee na kọfị grinder, jikọta ya na akwukwo nri, wee lie na mkpiri nke ọ bụla maka 3-4 tụlee nke infusion.
Ị nwere ike iburu cumin ka ọ bụrụ mgbochi. Nkwanye - kwa ụbọchị maka 1 teaspoon nke mkpụrụ ma ọ bụ mmanụ cumin. Ọ dị mma itinye ha na yogọt ma ọ bụ ihe ọṅụṅụ oroma.
Ojiji nke caraway na mpaghara dị iche iche.
A na-ejikarị cumin eme ihe na nri dị ka ihe na-esi ísì ụtọ. E ji ya mee ihe n'ọtụtụ ụzọ: maka pickling akwụkwọ nri, canning, pickling; a na - agbakwunye ya na - kuki na nri; eji mee ihe na vodka; na-enweghị ya marinaded azụ asa enweghị ike ime ya, ha na-eje ozi na anụ ezi corned beef na minced anụ; ọ na-enye ihe pụrụ iche pụrụ iche na-aṅụ sịga na sausaji. Caraway kvass bụ ihe oriri na-edozi anya na ihe eji egbochi oyi. Mkpụrụ osisi, soups, casseroles na okroshki na osisi caraway nwere mmetụ dị mma.
Cumin bụ otu n'ime ihe ndị kachasị amasị ya n'ọtụtụ nri nke ọtụtụ ndị mmadụ n'ụwa. Ị ga-ahụ ya na ihe ọ bụla na efere nke nri India. Otu n'ime nri mba nke nri nri Polish bụ carap ofe. Maka nkwadebe nke vodka German "kummel" jiri mkpụrụ nke cumin. Na mba Baltic, a na-agbakwunye ya na yogọt, sausages na cheese.
A na-enye ụmụ anụmanụ na-emepụta ihe ọkụkụ na osisi ahịhịa mgbe ha gbasịrị osisi a iji mepụta mmiri ara ehi dị elu. Ngwurugwu nke cumin cine nwere ike ime ka ụmụ ahụhụ kwụsị. Site na nsí agwọ, mmanụ cumin na-arụ ọrụ dịka ezigbo ngwọta.