Nkọwa.
Clover meadow (uhie) site na ezinụlọ mkpo. Clover bụ osisi perennial, na-eru elu 50 cm. O nwere isi mgbọrọgwụ, na-akpọ branching. Okooko osisi bụ nnukwu isi nke acha odo odo ma ọ bụ pink. Mkpụrụ bụ oranid otu mkpụrụ. Ọ na-acha ọkụ na July - August, mkpụrụ ahụ na-amalite na August-September.
N'etiti mba anyị, a na-achọta ebe niile n'ebe ugwu na oke ọhịa nke mpaghara Europe, na Urals, na Siberia. A na-egbute okooko osisi dịka ihe eji agwọ ọrịa, nke a na-adọpụ, ma ọ bụ belata na-enweghị ntutu nke peduncle dị nso isi nke isi. Ncha clover na attics, n'èzí n'okpuru ebe a na-ekpuchi, na-achọpụta na ihe ọkụkụ adịghị akpọnwụ, n'ihi na isi ndị ahụ na-achabiga akpụkpọ na-eme ngwa ngwa. Na-echekwa ya na akọrọ, ebe gbara ọchịchịrị.
Ngwakọta na uru bara uru.
Isi nke clover nwere:
- mmanụ dị mkpa,
- glycosides (isotripolin na trifolin),
- trifolizin (nwere ihe antifungal),
- ascorbic acid,
- alkaloids,
- mmiri bekee,
- vitamin nke otu B,
- carotene (na vitamin A guzobere na ya),
- mmanụ bara ụba,
- acids acids (salicylic na coumarinic),
- biocquinone A (nwere coenzyme Q10, nke na-akwalite ike metabolism na mkpụrụ ndụ anụ ahụ),
- isoflavones.
Akwụkwọ nwere pigments na ascorbic acid.
Red clover nwere astringent, tonic, antiallergic, antitumor, antisclerotic, expectorant, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, diuretic na mweghachi ihe onwunwe. Tụkwasị na nke ahụ, ụlọ osisi na-ekpo ọkụ bụ ezigbo mmanụ aṅụ.
Ngwa na ọgwụ ndị mmadụ.
Onye na-acha uhie uhie na-achọta ọgwụ na ọgwụ maka ọtụtụ ọrịa dị ka:
- ihe na - eme ka a na - enweta vitamin na ihe ndị ọzọ dị ndụ - na beriberi (ụkọ nke vitamin), mgbe ọ na - ebute ọrịa nchebe nke anụ ahụ, na - anaemia (bụ vitamin C nke na - akwalite ígwè ígwè);
- antibacterial, expectorant - maka oyi, ọrịa nke ala na akụkụ nke akụkụ iku ume;
- astringent na ọrịa afọ ọsịsa;
- diuretic na ọrịa nke usoro obi, na ọrịa ọ bụla ndị na-esonyere edema;
- Diuretic, antimicrobial na anti-inflammatory gị n'ụlọnga - dịgasị iche iche ọrịa akụrụ;
- ngwọta nke mpụga maka furuncles, frostbites, purulent ọnyá, ọkụ na ọdịdị nke lotions;
- onye na-emepụta antitumor n'usoro ntụrụndụ nke ihe niile o nwere ike ime;
- onye na - ahụ maka antiallergic - asthma bronchial, scrofula (exudative diathesis) na ọrịa ndị ọzọ na - ekesa ahụ;
Ntụziaka nke nkà mmụta ọgwụ.
Site na clover na-acha uhie uhie n'ụlọ ị nwere ike esi nri ndị a:
- Ngwurugwu maka ojiji nke ojiji:
otu tablespoon nke chopped akọrọ akụrụngwa na-etinye otu iko esi mmiri, na-adịgide 15-20 nkeji, nje, wee elu ruo otu larịị, na-ewe ọkara otu awa tupu eri, ugboro atọ n'ụbọchị maka ọkara otu iko;
- Ngwurugwu maka iji mpụga:
ha na-esi nri n'otu ụzọ ahụ, ha na-ewe 2 tbsp. l. maka otu iko mmiri esi mmiri;
- Tincture:
4 tbsp. l. osisi okooko osisi na-etinye ọkara nke diluted mmanya dị ọcha ma ọ bụ vodka, na-esi ọnwụ 10 ụbọchị n'ebe gbara ọchịchịrị, mgbe ahụ, nje. A ghaghị iri tincture natara ugboro atọ n'ụbọchị maka 1 tbsp. l. ọkara otu awa tupu nri;
- Nchọpụta maka ime ụlọ:
a teaspoon nke chopped akọrọ akụrụngwa na-etinye otu iko nke esi mmiri, obụpde maka 5 nkeji, dị jụụ, were ugboro anọ n'ụbọchị otu st. l. ;
- Nchọpụta maka iji mpụga:
4 tbsp. l. nri na mmiri nke mmiri na-ekpo ọkụ, esi nri maka minit 10 na obere ọkụ, mgbe ahụ, dị jụụ, ihe na-esi na nnu na-acha, na-eji dị ka ude mmiri ma ọ bụ dị ka ụzọ mpụga maka ịsacha ọnyá ahụ;
- Uro:
nkeji iri na ise nke iko anwuru anwuru ajuju na-etinye otu iko mmiri, tinye ebe a na-asa mmiri n'ime ihe a kpochiri ekpuchi ma kpochapu ya ruo mgbe obosara a na-enweta viscous; wee dezie ma jikọta ya na otu olu nke isi mmanu;
- Ojiji nke clover dị ka nlọghachi pụtara:
Mmiri ara ehi, sie ya na isi ihe na elekere nkeji otu awa.