Hyacinth - nkasi obi siri ike maka ụlọ na ubi

Hyacinth (nke a sụgharịrị n'asụsụ Grik dị ka "ifuru mmiri") wetara anyị si Mediterranean na Asia Minor. N'ihe odide nke ifuru, akụkọ akụkọ ịhụnanya na-ejikọta na akụkọ ifo Gris. N'okpuru Hyacinth mara mma, chi anyanwụ Apollo na chi nke West windo nwere ịhụnanya, onye gburu nwa okoro na oke ekworo na ekworo. N'ebe ahụ ebe a wụfuru ọbara ọbara na-emeghị ihe ọjọọ, ifuru mara mma na-eto eto na-esi ísì ụtọ. Apollo na-akpọ ya ka ọ sọpụrụ Hyacinth ịhụnanya ya furu efu.

Zaria hyacinth n'ime ọnọdụ ụlọ

Ọ dị mkpa ịmara na e nwere ụdị ihe atọ dị iche iche nke osisi:

• mmalite - okooko osisi ga-amasị gị site na mmalite nke January;
• nkezi - oge okooko osisi ga-eme na mbubreyo January ma ọ bụ mmalite February;
• mbubreyo - n'etiti March ma ọ bụ mmalite April.

Ịkwanye bulbs n'ụlọ, họrọ nnukwu ụdị, na-enweghị mbibi, ntụpọ ma ọ bụ tụrụ, na akwa scales. Nke a ga-eme ka okooko osisi mara mma, ọganihu ngwa ngwa na ịmalite ịga nke ọma. Na-edebe bulbs ndị ka mma n'ime okpuru ulo, na mbara ihu ma ọ bụ ngwa nju oyi tupu ị kụọ. Ma na ime ụlọ, okpomọkụ ekwesịghị ịbụ ihe karịrị ogo iri abụọ, ma ọ bụghị ya, okooko osisi ahụ agaghị ada.

Zụlite hyacinths na ala oghe

Maka hyacinths, akụkụ anyanwụ nke ogige ma ọ bụ obere shaded zuru okè. Ghaa ha na mmalite nke September na fossa ruo mita iri abụọ. Anyị na-echekwa otu ebe dị n'etiti osisi. A ghaghị ịsacha ala na mmiri. Mgbe hyacinths na-agwụ, belata nkwụsịtụ, ma hapụ akwụkwọ ahụ na-acha edo edo ma daa. N'ihi ya, a na-akụkwa ala.

Kedu mgbe a ga-eji hyacinths transplant?

Hyacinths na-amụba site na bọtịnụ na osisi. Ụzọ nke abụọ a na-ejikarị eme ihe maka ịzụlite ụdị ọhụrụ. Ma nke a bụ usoro siri ike, nke na-ewe oge ise ma ọ bụ ọbụna afọ isii. Ha na-azụkwa okooko osisi dị ka nke ahụ, ọtụtụ ndị ọkachamara. Usoro dị mfe bu bulbous. A na-akụ ha na mgbụsị akwụkwọ, tupu mmalite ntu oyi. A na-fesa ala ahịhịa na ahịhịa, ya mere ha oyi. N'oge opupu ihe ubi, anyị na-ahapụ ala, mmiri na ifatụ ya. Mgbe okooko a dechara, na epupụta adịlarịrị ada, a ghaghị gwute hyacinths na transplanted. Biko mara na ha agaghi agba ntoju n'enweghi transplantation.

Ndị dị iche iche iche

Ugbu a n'ahịa ị nwere ike ịchọta ọtụtụ hyacinths: site na acha anụnụ anụnụ na-acha odo odo. Ka anyị leba anya n'ụdị kachasị ewu ewu.

Ná mmalite:

• Marie - oge okooko osisi 16-18. Nnukwu ihe ụtọ dị iche iche;

• Bismarck - oge okooko nke 11-14 ụbọchị. Ogo nke oke ya na akwukwo oku;

• La Victoire - oge okooko osisi 11-12. Ha nwere akwukwo di nma;

• Madame Sophie - oge okooko osisi 13-15. Ha nwere obere okooko osisi abụọ.

Ọkara:

• Anna Marie - oge okooko osisi 15-17 ụbọchị. Nkwụsịtụ obere ichapụ;

• Yellow Hammer - oge okooko 15-17 ụbọchị. Ruo oge njedebe nke oge ahụ, okooko gbanwere agba ma mee ka ọ dị ọkụ;

• Ọkọlọtọ Tubcrgen - oge okooko osisi nke 13-15 ụbọchị. A na-akpọ ha "ọkụ".

Mbubreyo:

Snow Crystal-okooko osisi 14-16;

Obodo nke Haarlem - na-agba ọkụ 16-18 ụbọchị;

Hollyhock-blooms 15-19 ụbọchị.

Nchekwa

Mgbe ị gwusịrị okooko osisi ahụ, ọ ga-adị ha mkpa ka akpọnwụ ha na ndò ruo ụbọchị ole na ole, wee tụgharịa n'ime igbe ma debe ha n'ebe dị jụụ. Gwuo ha n'oge opupu ihe ubi, ma tinye ha n'agbata mgbụsị akwụkwọ. Tupu akuku, a na-atụ aro ka ijide osisi ahụ na oyi iji kwadebe maka oyi.

Ọrịa na pests

N'ebe a na-emepe emepe hyacinths na-adịghị emetụta ọrịa ọ bụla na pests. Ma, mgbe ụfọdụ, osisi nwere ike imerụ nje bacteria, nke mere na ha na-amalite na-eto eto, mkpịsị na streaks na-etolite na petals na epupụta, na bulbs rot, na-eweta ísì ọjọọ. A ghaghị iwepu okooko osisi ndị na-emetụta ihe ọkụkụ na ọkụ, na ala mgbe ha nụsịrị ihe ngwọta nke potassium permanganate. N'ebe a, hyacinths nwere ike kụrụ naanị mgbe afọ 4 gasịrị. Mite nwere ike ịwakpo bọlbụ ahụ. Iji gbochie bulbs tupu akuku, na-emeso na ihe ngwọta nke colloidal sọlfọ (maka 5 lita mmiri, 40 g nke ntụ ntụ).